Beginner Level Conversations- Series 2- Lesson 10- Discussion Questions about Culture
Culture shapes our identities, beliefs, and behaviors, influencing how we interact with the world around us. It encompasses a wide variety of elements, including language, traditions, values, and social norms. Understanding culture can lead to deeper connections and greater appreciation for diversity. Let’s dive into some discussion questions about culture and how it shapes us. What do you think defines a culture?
Previous Conversation Lesson
Talk about Countries in English
Practice English Speaking by Talking about Culture in English
Here are some engaging questions with sample answers that delve into various aspects of cultures, preferences, and experiences.
- What are some things that define a culture? Explain why.
Things that define a culture:
Language: Language is a powerful tool that shapes our thoughts and how we communicate. It helps us express ourselves, share our ideas, and connect with others.
Traditions: Traditions are passed down from generation to generation, like stories, rituals, and celebrations. They give us a sense of history and belonging.
Values: Values are the principles and beliefs that guide our behavior and shape our decisions. They tell us what’s important and what’s right or wrong.
Social norms: Social norms are the unwritten rules that guide our interactions with others. They tell us how to behave in different situations, like greeting someone, eating at a restaurant, or expressing our emotions.
- What do you think is interesting about your culture? Why?
I think what’s most interesting about Iranian culture is its blend of ancient traditions and modern influences. We have a rich history, with ancient civilizations like the Persians and the Parthians, but we’re also a country that’s embracing new technologies and ideas. There’s a strong sense of family and community in Iranian culture, and people are very hospitable and welcoming to guests.
- When people from other countries think about your culture, what do they usually think of? Why?
I think people from other countries often think of Iran as a land of ancient history, beautiful architecture, and delicious food. They might also think of it as a place with a strong religious identity. Some people might have negative perceptions, based on media portrayals or misunderstandings, but I believe that the best way to learn about a culture is to experience it for yourself.
- What do you like about your culture? Why?
I love the warmth and hospitality of the people. It’s common to be invited into people’s homes for tea or a meal, even if you’re a stranger. I also love the rich history and culture, from the ancient ruins of Persepolis to the vibrant art scene in Tehran. Our cuisine is delicious and diverse, with flavors and spices that are unique to our region.
- What don’t you like about your culture? Why?
I’m not sure I’d say I don’t like anything about my culture, but there are definitely some things that could be improved. For example, I think sometimes we can be too focused on tradition and not open enough to new ideas. There’s also a strong emphasis on conformity, which can make it difficult for people to express themselves freely.
- Why do you think culture is important? Explain.
Culture is important because it gives us a sense of identity, belonging, and purpose. It teaches us how to live, interact with others, and navigate the world. It also helps us appreciate the diversity of human experience and understand different perspectives.
- If you could change one thing about your culture, what would it be? Why?
If I could change one thing about Iranian culture, it would be to make it more inclusive and welcoming to everyone, regardless of their background, beliefs, or identity. I think it’s important to celebrate our diversity and embrace different perspectives.
- Would you ever consider marrying or dating someone from another culture? Explain.
I’m definitely open to the idea of marrying or dating someone from another culture. I think it would be a wonderful opportunity to learn about a different way of life and broaden my horizons. I believe in the power of understanding and communication, and I’m sure we could find common ground despite our cultural differences.
- Would you ever consider living permanently in a country other than your home country? Why or why not?
I’m not sure if I’d ever consider living permanently in another country. Iran is my home, and I love it dearly. But I’m also a curious person who loves to travel and learn about different cultures. I might consider living abroad for a short period, to experience a different way of life, but I don’t think I’d ever want to give up my Iranian roots.
- What is considered rude and polite in your culture?
In Iranian culture, it’s considered rude to:
- Interrupt someone when they’re speaking.
- Point your feet at someone.
- Show too much affection in public.
- Refuse food or drink when offered.
It’s considered polite to:
- Greet people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek (depending on the relationship).
- Offer food and drink to guests.
- Show respect for elders and those in authority.
- Be mindful of your appearance and dress modestly.
More discussion questions about culture and tradition
For a longer conversation, you can use the below discussion questions about culture and tradition:
- If aliens visited your country, what might surprise them? Explain.
- What is culture shock and have you ever experienced culture shock?
- What has surprised you when you’ve met people from other countries? Why?
- What do you think is important when visiting another culture? Why?
- What customs do you think should be revised? Why?
- What customs do you think should no longer be practiced? Why?
- In your culture is it polite to be straightforward and direct when you talk to someone? Why or why not?
- How are your language teachers who are not from your country different from your other teachers? How are they the same?
- Do you think “when in Rome, do as the Romans do” is good advice? Why or why not?
- What are your top 3 most favorite cultural activities in your country? Explain
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Talking About Habits and Routines
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