مکالمه انگلیسی بین دو نفر با اسامی جمع

Conversation 1

Man: Do you play sports?
Woman: Yes, I play volleyball and tennis. Do you play sports?
Man: No, I don’t play sports, but I exercise a lot.
Woman: Oh, what do you do?
Man: I run, I swim, and I do yoga.
Woman: You do a lot!

Conversation 2

Man: Do you cook much?
Woman: No, but I cook breakfast every day.
Man: What do you make?
Woman: I make omelets or pancakes. Do you cook?
Man: Not breakfast. I eat breakfast at school.
Woman: Where do you eat?
Man: Well, I buy a pastry at the bakery and eat it at school.

Conversation 3

Man: Do you have a pet?
Woman: Yes, I have a dog. And you?
Man: I have a dog and a cat.
Woman: Do they stay inside?
Man: Yes, but I take my dog for a walk every day.
Woman: Me too. I walk my dog in the park.

Conversation 4

Man: When do you get up?
Woman: I get up at 6 every day. And you?
Man: I get up at 7. I like to sleep in.
Woman: Lucky you! When do you go to bed?
Man: I go to bed at 11. And you?
Woman: I get in bed at 10 but then I read, and I fall asleep by 12.
Man: Oh, that’s late. I need my sleep!

Answer these questions about the conversation.
1) Who plays team sports?
a) The man
b) The woman

2) What meal does the woman cook?
a) dinner
b) breakfast

3) Who has two pets?
a) The man
b) The woman

4) Who goes to bed first?
a) The man
b) The woman

Answers
1=b
2=b
3=a
4=a

Articles/ حروف تعریف

نکته 1: ضمایر اشاره (a, an, the, some) قبل از اسم می­آیند و اطلاعات بیشتری در مورد اسم به ما می­دهند.

I bought a hat.
I bought an old hat.
I bought the hat.
I bought some hats.

نکته 2: زمانی که اسمی مفرد را برای اولین بار معرفی می­کنیم، از a / an استفاده می­کنیم. هنگامی که اسم یا صفت با مصوت شروع شود، از an استفاده می­کنیم.

I have a bike.
I have a new bike.
I have an apple.
I have an old bike.

نکته 3:برای معرفی اسامی غیر قابل شمارش و اسامی جمع، از some استفاده می­کنیم.

I have some pain in my arm.
She has some money for me.
We have some pets.
I made some cookies.

نکته 4: هنگامی که گوینده و شنونده، هردو از مسئله مورد بحث آگاه هستند؛ از the استفاده می­کنیم.

I got the drinks for the party.
I like the new cafe.
When is the meeting?
Who is the new guy at work?